OpenModem/bertos/cpu/cortex-m3/drv/clock_sam3.c

147 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/**
* \file
* <!--
* This file is part of BeRTOS.
*
* Bertos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
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* templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
* this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
* file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
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* invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
* the GNU General Public License.
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* Copyright 2010 Develer S.r.l. (http://www.develer.com/)
*
* -->
*
* \brief Atmel SAM3 clock setup.
*
* \author Stefano Fedrigo <aleph@develer.com>
*/
#include "clock_sam3.h"
#include <cfg/compiler.h>
#include <cfg/macros.h>
#include <io/sam3.h>
/* Frequency of board main oscillator */
#define BOARDOSC_FREQ 12000000
/* Timer countdown timeout for clock initialization operations */
#define CLOCK_TIMEOUT 0xFFFFFFFF
#if CPU_FREQ == 84000000 || CPU_FREQ == 48000000
INLINE uint32_t evaluate_pll(void)
{
return CKGR_PLLR_MUL(CPU_FREQ / BOARDOSC_FREQ * 2 - 1) | CKGR_PLLR_DIV(2);
}
#else
#warning CPU clock frequency non-standard setting: multiplier and divider values \
will be computed at runtime: effective computed frequency could be different \
from expected.
/*
* Try to evaluate the correct divider and multiplier value depending
* on the desired CPU frequency.
*
* We try all combinations in a certain range of divider and multiplier
* values. Start with higher multipliers and divisors, generally better.
*/
INLINE uint32_t evaluate_pll(void)
{
int mul, div, best_mul, best_div;
int best_delta = CPU_FREQ;
int freq = 0;
for (mul = 13; mul > 0; mul--)
{
for (div = 24; div > 0; div--)
{
freq = BOARDOSC_FREQ / div * (1 + mul);
if (ABS((int)CPU_FREQ - freq) < best_delta) {
best_delta = ABS((int)CPU_FREQ - freq);
best_mul = mul;
best_div = div;
}
}
}
return CKGR_PLLR_DIV(best_div) | CKGR_PLLR_MUL(best_mul);
}
#endif /* CPU_FREQ */
void clock_init(void)
{
uint32_t timeout;
/* Disable watchdog */
WDT_MR = BV(WDT_WDDIS);
/* Set wait states for flash access, needed for higher CPU clock rates */
EEFC0_FMR = EEFC_FMR_FWS(3);
#ifdef EEFC1_FMR
EEFC1_FMR = EEFC_FMR_FWS(3);
#endif
// Initialize main oscillator
if (!(CKGR_MOR & BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCSEL)))
{
CKGR_MOR = CKGR_MOR_KEY(0x37) | CKGR_MOR_MOSCXTST(0x8)
| BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCRCEN) | BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCXTEN);
timeout = CLOCK_TIMEOUT;
while (!(PMC_SR & BV(PMC_SR_MOSCXTS)) && --timeout);
}
// Switch to external oscillator
CKGR_MOR = CKGR_MOR_KEY(0x37) | CKGR_MOR_MOSCXTST(0x8)
| BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCRCEN) | BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCXTEN) | BV(CKGR_MOR_MOSCSEL);
timeout = CLOCK_TIMEOUT;
while (!(PMC_SR & BV(PMC_SR_MOSCXTS)) && --timeout);
// Initialize and enable PLL clock
CKGR_PLLR = evaluate_pll() | BV(CKGR_PLLR_STUCKTO1) | CKGR_PLLR_PLLCOUNT(0x2);
timeout = CLOCK_TIMEOUT;
while (!(PMC_SR & BV(PMC_SR_LOCK)) && --timeout);
PMC_MCKR = PMC_MCKR_CSS_MAIN_CLK;
timeout = CLOCK_TIMEOUT;
while (!(PMC_SR & BV(PMC_SR_MCKRDY)) && --timeout);
PMC_MCKR = PMC_MCKR_CSS_PLL_CLK;
timeout = CLOCK_TIMEOUT;
while (!(PMC_SR & BV(PMC_SR_MCKRDY)) && --timeout);
/* Enable clock on PIO for inputs */
// TODO: move this in gpio_init() for better power management?
pmc_periphEnable(PIOA_ID);
pmc_periphEnable(PIOB_ID);
pmc_periphEnable(PIOC_ID);
#ifdef PIOF_ID
pmc_periphEnable(PIOD_ID);
pmc_periphEnable(PIOE_ID);
pmc_periphEnable(PIOF_ID);
#endif
}