Reticulum/RNS/Interfaces/LocalInterface.py

490 lines
20 KiB
Python

# Reticulum License
#
# Copyright (c) 2016-2025 Mark Qvist
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# - The Software shall not be used in any kind of system which includes amongst
# its functions the ability to purposefully do harm to human beings.
#
# - The Software shall not be used, directly or indirectly, in the creation of
# an artificial intelligence, machine learning or language model training
# dataset, including but not limited to any use that contributes to the
# training or development of such a model or algorithm.
#
# - The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
from RNS.Interfaces.Interface import Interface
from RNS.Interfaces.BackboneInterface import BackboneInterface
from RNS.Interfaces.util.TransmitBuffer import TransmitBuffer
from RNS.Interfaces.util.HDLC import HDLC, ReceiveBuffer
import socketserver
import threading
import socket
import time
import sys
import os
import RNS
from threading import Lock
class ThreadingTCPServer(socketserver.ThreadingMixIn, socketserver.TCPServer):
def server_bind(self):
if RNS.vendor.platformutils.is_windows():
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE, 1)
else:
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
self.socket.bind(self.server_address)
self.server_address = self.socket.getsockname()
class LocalClientInterface(Interface):
RECONNECT_WAIT = 8
AUTOCONFIGURE_MTU = True
CLIENT_SLEEP_PAUSE_TIMEOUT = 12
def __init__(self, owner, name, target_port = None, connected_socket=None, socket_path=None):
super().__init__()
self.epoll_backend = False
self.HW_MTU = 262144
self.online = False
self.ifac_size = self.DEFAULT_IFAC_SIZE
if socket_path != None and RNS.Reticulum.get_instance().use_af_unix: self.socket_path = f"\0rns/{socket_path}"
else: self.socket_path = None
self.IN = True
self.OUT = False
self.socket = None
self.parent_interface = None
self.reconnecting = False
self.never_connected = True
self.detached = False
self.name = name
self.mode = RNS.Interfaces.Interface.Interface.MODE_FULL
self.transmit_buffer = TransmitBuffer()
self.receive_buffer = ReceiveBuffer(mtu=lambda: self.HW_MTU, min_frame_len=RNS.Reticulum.HEADER_MINSIZE,
max_frame_len=lambda: self.HW_MTU, on_frame=self.process_incoming)
if RNS.vendor.platformutils.use_epoll(): self.epoll_backend = True
self.pause_on_client_sleep = False
if connected_socket != None:
self.receives = True
self.target_ip = None
self.target_port = None
self.socket = connected_socket
if self.socket.family == socket.AF_INET:
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
self.is_connected_to_shared_instance = False
if RNS.vendor.platformutils.is_android():
self.pause_on_client_sleep = True
self.pause_timeout = time.time() + self.CLIENT_SLEEP_PAUSE_TIMEOUT
elif self.socket_path != None:
self.receives = True
self.target_ip = None
self.target_port = None
self.connect()
elif target_port != None:
self.receives = True
self.target_ip = "127.0.0.1"
self.target_port = target_port
self.connect()
self.owner = owner
self.bitrate = 1_000_000_000
self.online = True
self.writing = False
self._force_bitrate = False
self.announce_rate_target = None
self.announce_rate_grace = None
self.announce_rate_penalty = None
if connected_socket == None:
if not self.epoll_backend:
thread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_loop)
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
def should_ingress_limit(self):
return False
def connect(self):
if self.socket_path != None:
self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.socket.connect(self.socket_path)
else:
self.socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
self.socket.connect((self.target_ip, self.target_port))
self.online = True
self.is_connected_to_shared_instance = True
self.never_connected = False
if RNS.vendor.platformutils.is_android(): self.phy_keepalive = True
if self.epoll_backend: BackboneInterface.add_client_socket(self.socket, self)
return True
def reconnect(self):
if self.is_connected_to_shared_instance:
if not self.reconnecting:
self.reconnecting = True
attempts = 0
while not self.online:
time.sleep(LocalClientInterface.RECONNECT_WAIT)
attempts += 1
try:
self.connect()
except Exception as e:
RNS.log("Connection attempt for "+str(self)+" failed: "+str(e), RNS.LOG_DEBUG)
if not self.never_connected:
RNS.log("Reconnected socket for "+str(self)+".", RNS.LOG_INFO)
self.reconnecting = False
if not self.epoll_backend:
thread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_loop)
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
def job():
time.sleep(LocalClientInterface.RECONNECT_WAIT+2)
RNS.Transport.shared_connection_reappeared()
threading.Thread(target=job, daemon=True).start()
else:
RNS.log("Attempt to reconnect on a non-initiator shared local interface. This should not happen.", RNS.LOG_ERROR)
raise IOError("Attempt to reconnect on a non-initiator local interface")
def send_keepalive(self):
if self.online:
RNS.log(f"Sending keepalive on {self}", RNS.LOG_EXTREME) if RNS.sl(RNS.LOG_EXTREME) else None
try:
if self.epoll_backend:
self.transmit_buffer.append(bytes([HDLC.FLAG])+bytes([HDLC.FLAG]))
BackboneInterface.tx_ready(self)
else:
self.writing = True
data = bytes([HDLC.FLAG])+HDLC.escape(data)+bytes([HDLC.FLAG])
self.socket.sendall(data)
self.writing = False
except Exception as e: RNS.log(f"Exception occurred while sending keepalive on {self}: {e}", RNS.LOG_ERROR)
def process_incoming(self, data):
self.rxb += len(data)
if self.parent_interface != None: self.parent_interface.rxb += len(data)
try: self.owner.inbound(data, self)
except Exception as e:
RNS.log(f"An error occurred in the processing of an incoming frame for {self}: {e}", RNS.LOG_ERROR)
RNS.trace_exception(e)
def process_outgoing(self, data):
if self.pause_on_client_sleep and time.time() > self.pause_timeout:
RNS.log(f"TX paused for LocalInterface client, dropping outbound packet", RNS.LOG_DEBUG) if RNS.sl(RNS.LOG_DEBUG) else None # TODO: Remove
return
if self.online:
try:
if self.epoll_backend:
self.transmit_buffer.append(bytes([HDLC.FLAG])+HDLC.escape(data)+bytes([HDLC.FLAG]))
BackboneInterface.tx_ready(self)
else:
self.writing = True
if self._force_bitrate:
if not hasattr(self, "send_lock"): self.send_lock = Lock()
with self.send_lock:
# RNS.log(f"Simulating latency of {RNS.prettytime(s)} for {len(data)} bytes", RNS.LOG_EXTREME)
s = len(data) / self.bitrate * 8
time.sleep(s)
data = bytes([HDLC.FLAG])+HDLC.escape(data)+bytes([HDLC.FLAG])
self.socket.sendall(data)
self.writing = False
self.txb += len(data)
if hasattr(self, "parent_interface") and self.parent_interface != None:
self.parent_interface.txb += len(data)
except Exception as e:
RNS.log("Exception occurred while transmitting via "+str(self)+", tearing down interface", RNS.LOG_ERROR)
RNS.log("The contained exception was: "+str(e), RNS.LOG_ERROR)
RNS.trace_exception(e)
self.teardown()
def handle_hdlc(self, data_in):
self.receive_buffer.feed(data_in)
def receive(self, data_in):
try:
if len(data_in) > 0: self.handle_hdlc(data_in)
else:
self.online = False
if self.is_connected_to_shared_instance and not self.detached:
RNS.log("Socket for "+str(self)+" was closed, attempting to reconnect...", RNS.LOG_WARNING)
RNS.Transport.shared_connection_disappeared()
# TODO: Potentially run this in a thread, but since if we get here,
# there's no other connectivity left to block anyway, it might be
# unnecessary.
self.reconnect()
else: self.teardown(nowarning=True)
except Exception as e:
self.online = False
RNS.log("An interface error occurred, the contained exception was: "+str(e), RNS.LOG_ERROR)
RNS.log("Tearing down "+str(self), RNS.LOG_ERROR)
self.teardown()
if self.pause_on_client_sleep: self.pause_timeout = time.time() + self.CLIENT_SLEEP_PAUSE_TIMEOUT
def read_loop(self):
try:
self.receive_buffer.reset()
data_in = b""
while True:
data_in = self.socket.recv(4096)
if len(data_in) > 0: self.handle_hdlc(data_in)
else:
self.online = False
if self.is_connected_to_shared_instance and not self.detached:
RNS.log("Socket for "+str(self)+" was closed, attempting to reconnect...", RNS.LOG_WARNING)
RNS.Transport.shared_connection_disappeared()
# TODO: Potentially run this in a thread, but since if we get here,
# there's no other connectivity left to block anyway, it might be
# unnecessary.
self.reconnect()
else:
self.teardown(nowarning=True)
break
except Exception as e:
self.online = False
RNS.log("An interface error occurred, the contained exception was: "+str(e), RNS.LOG_ERROR)
RNS.log("Tearing down "+str(self), RNS.LOG_ERROR)
self.teardown()
def detach(self):
if self.socket != None:
if hasattr(self.socket, "close"):
if callable(self.socket.close):
RNS.log("Detaching "+str(self), RNS.LOG_DEBUG)
self.detached = True
try:
if self.socket != None:
self.socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
except Exception as e:
RNS.log("Error while shutting down socket for "+str(self)+": "+str(e))
try:
if self.socket != None:
self.socket.close()
except Exception as e:
RNS.log("Error while closing socket for "+str(self)+": "+str(e))
self.socket = None
def teardown(self, nowarning=False):
self.online = False
self.OUT = False
self.IN = False
RNS.Transport.remove_interface(self)
if self in RNS.Transport.local_client_interfaces:
RNS.Transport.local_client_interfaces.remove(self)
if hasattr(self, "parent_interface") and self.parent_interface != None:
self.parent_interface.clients -= 1
if hasattr(RNS.Transport, "owner") and RNS.Transport.owner != None:
background = not self.detached
RNS.Transport.owner._should_persist_data(background=background)
if nowarning == False:
RNS.log("The interface "+str(self)+" experienced an unrecoverable error and is being torn down. Restart Reticulum to attempt to open this interface again.", RNS.LOG_ERROR)
if RNS.Reticulum.panic_on_interface_error:
RNS.panic()
if self.is_connected_to_shared_instance:
if nowarning == False:
RNS.log("Permanently lost connection to local shared RNS instance. Exiting now.", RNS.LOG_CRITICAL)
RNS.exit()
def __str__(self):
if self.socket_path: return "LocalInterface["+str(self.socket_path.replace("\0", ""))+"]"
else: return "LocalInterface["+str(self.target_port)+"]"
class LocalServerInterface(Interface):
AUTOCONFIGURE_MTU = True
def __init__(self, owner, bindport=None, socket_path=None):
super().__init__()
self.epoll_backend = False
self.online = False
self.clients = 0
self.ifac_size = self.DEFAULT_IFAC_SIZE
if socket_path != None and RNS.Reticulum.get_instance().use_af_unix: self.socket_path = f"\0rns/{socket_path}"
else: self.socket_path = None
self.IN = True
self.OUT = False
self.name = "Reticulum"
self.mode = RNS.Interfaces.Interface.Interface.MODE_FULL
if RNS.vendor.platformutils.use_epoll():
self.epoll_backend = True
if socket_path != None and self.epoll_backend:
self.receives = True
self.bind_ip = None
self.bind_port = None
self.owner = owner
self.is_local_shared_instance = True
BackboneInterface.add_listener(self, self.socket_path, socket_type=socket.AF_UNIX)
elif bindport != None:
self.receives = True
self.bind_ip = "127.0.0.1"
self.bind_port = bindport
self.owner = owner
self.is_local_shared_instance = True
address = (self.bind_ip, self.bind_port)
if self.epoll_backend: BackboneInterface.add_listener(self, address)
else:
def handlerFactory(callback):
def createHandler(*args, **keys):
return LocalInterfaceHandler(callback, *args, **keys)
return createHandler
self.server = ThreadingTCPServer(address, handlerFactory(self.incoming_connection))
self.server.daemon_threads = True
thread = threading.Thread(target=self.server.serve_forever)
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
self.announce_rate_target = None
self.announce_rate_grace = None
self.announce_rate_penalty = None
self.HW_MTU = 262144
self.bitrate = 1000*1000*1000
self.online = True
def incoming_connection(self, handler):
if self.epoll_backend:
client_socket = handler
if client_socket.family == socket.AF_INET:
interface_name = str(str(client_socket.getpeername()[1]))
elif client_socket.family == socket.AF_UNIX:
interface_name = f"{self.clients}@{self.socket_path}"
spawned_interface = LocalClientInterface(self.owner, name=interface_name, connected_socket=client_socket)
spawned_interface.OUT = self.OUT
spawned_interface.IN = self.IN
spawned_interface.socket = client_socket
spawned_interface.parent_interface = self
spawned_interface.bitrate = self.bitrate
if client_socket.family == socket.AF_INET:
spawned_interface.target_ip = client_socket.getpeername()[0]
spawned_interface.target_port = str(client_socket.getpeername()[1])
elif client_socket.family == socket.AF_UNIX:
spawned_interface.target_ip = None
spawned_interface.target_port = interface_name
spawned_interface.socket_path = self.socket_path
if hasattr(self, "_force_bitrate"): spawned_interface._force_bitrate = self._force_bitrate
RNS.Transport.add_interface(spawned_interface)
RNS.Transport.local_client_interfaces.append(spawned_interface)
BackboneInterface.add_client_socket(client_socket, spawned_interface)
self.clients += 1
return True
else:
interface_name = str(str(handler.client_address[1]))
spawned_interface = LocalClientInterface(self.owner, name=interface_name, connected_socket=handler.request)
spawned_interface.OUT = self.OUT
spawned_interface.IN = self.IN
spawned_interface.target_ip = handler.client_address[0]
spawned_interface.target_port = str(handler.client_address[1])
spawned_interface.parent_interface = self
spawned_interface.bitrate = self.bitrate
if hasattr(self, "_force_bitrate"): spawned_interface._force_bitrate = self._force_bitrate
RNS.Transport.add_interface(spawned_interface)
RNS.Transport.local_client_interfaces.append(spawned_interface)
self.clients += 1
spawned_interface.read_loop()
def process_outgoing(self, data):
pass
def received_announce(self, size=0, from_spawned=False):
if from_spawned:
self.ia_freq_deque.append(time.time())
self.arxb += size
def sent_announce(self, size=0, from_spawned=False):
if from_spawned:
self.oa_freq_deque.append(time.time())
self.atxb += size
def received_path_request(self, size=0, from_spawned=False):
if from_spawned:
self.ip_freq_deque.append(time.time())
self.prxb += size
def sent_path_request(self, size=0, from_spawned=False):
if from_spawned:
self.op_freq_deque.append(time.time())
self.ptxb += size
def __str__(self):
if self.socket_path: return "Shared Instance["+str(self.socket_path.replace("\0", ""))+"]"
else: return "Shared Instance["+str(self.bind_port)+"]"
class LocalInterfaceHandler(socketserver.BaseRequestHandler):
def __init__(self, callback, *args, **keys):
self.callback = callback
socketserver.BaseRequestHandler.__init__(self, *args, **keys)
def handle(self): self.callback(handler=self)