Add SLH-DSA (FIPS 205) example

Key generation, signing and verification for all SHAKE and SHA2
parameter sets, with corrupted-signature rejection.
pull/610/head
Anthony 2026-07-24 15:18:32 -04:00 committed by Anthony Hu
parent b41d12c0b8
commit dbf6e9ad49
3 changed files with 303 additions and 0 deletions

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CC = gcc
WOLFSSL_INSTALL_DIR = /usr/local
WOLFSSL_CFLAGS = -Wextra -Werror -Wall -I$(WOLFSSL_INSTALL_DIR)/include
WOLFSSL_LIBS = -L$(WOLFSSL_INSTALL_DIR)/lib -lm -lwolfssl
DEBUG_FLAGS = -g -DDEBUG
all: slh_dsa_test
slh_dsa_test: slh_dsa.c
$(CC) -o $@ $^ $(WOLFSSL_CFLAGS) $(WOLFSSL_LIBS) $(DEBUG_FLAGS)
.PHONY: clean all check
clean:
rm -f *.o slh_dsa_test
check: slh_dsa_test
out=$$(./slh_dsa_test -s shake-128f) && printf '%s' "$$out" | grep -q 'info: verify message good'
out=$$(./slh_dsa_test -s shake-192f -m "wolfssl-examples CI") && printf '%s' "$$out" | grep -q 'info: verify message good'
@echo "PASS: pq-slh-dsa checks"

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# wolfSSL SLH-DSA Example
Demonstrates SLH-DSA (Stateless Hash-Based Digital Signature Algorithm,
FIPS 205, formerly SPHINCS+) key generation, signing and verification with
wolfCrypt.
SLH-DSA's security rests only on hash function assumptions. Compared to
ML-DSA it has
much smaller keys but much larger signatures and slower signing.
## Building wolfSSL
```
./configure --enable-slhdsa
make
sudo make install
```
`--enable-slhdsa` enables the six SHAKE parameter sets. Use
`--enable-slhdsa=yes,sha2` to also enable the SHA2 parameter sets.
## Building and running the example
```
make
./slh_dsa_test [-v] [-s <parameter set>] [-m <message>]
```
Parameter sets: `shake-128s`, `shake-128f`, `shake-192s`, `shake-192f`,
`shake-256s`, `shake-256f` (and `sha2-*` equivalents when enabled). The `s`
(small) variants trade signing speed for smaller signatures; the `f` (fast)
variants sign faster but produce larger signatures. Default is `shake-128f`.
Example:
```
$ ./slh_dsa_test -s shake-128f
info: using SLH-DSA-shake-128f: pub 32 bytes, priv 64 bytes, sig 17088 bytes
info: making key
info: signing message
info: verify message good
info: corrupted signature rejected as expected
info: done
```

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/* slh_dsa.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2026 wolfSSL Inc.
*
* This file is part of wolfSSL. (formerly known as CyaSSL)
*
* wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
/* Example of SLH-DSA (FIPS 205) key generation, signing and verifying. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wolfssl/options.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/wc_slhdsa.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/random.h>
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/error-crypt.h>
#ifdef WOLFSSL_HAVE_SLHDSA
struct param_map_t {
const char* name;
enum SlhDsaParam param;
};
static const struct param_map_t param_map[] = {
{ "shake-128s", SLHDSA_SHAKE128S },
{ "shake-128f", SLHDSA_SHAKE128F },
{ "shake-192s", SLHDSA_SHAKE192S },
{ "shake-192f", SLHDSA_SHAKE192F },
{ "shake-256s", SLHDSA_SHAKE256S },
{ "shake-256f", SLHDSA_SHAKE256F },
#ifdef WOLFSSL_SLHDSA_SHA2
{ "sha2-128s", SLHDSA_SHA2_128S },
{ "sha2-128f", SLHDSA_SHA2_128F },
{ "sha2-192s", SLHDSA_SHA2_192S },
{ "sha2-192f", SLHDSA_SHA2_192F },
{ "sha2-256s", SLHDSA_SHA2_256S },
{ "sha2-256f", SLHDSA_SHA2_256F },
#endif
};
static const size_t param_map_sz = sizeof(param_map) / sizeof(param_map[0]);
static void print_usage_and_die(void)
{
size_t i;
printf("usage:\n");
printf(" ./slh_dsa_test [-v] [-s <parameter set>] [-m <message>]\n");
printf("\n");
printf("parameter sets:\n");
for (i = 0; i < param_map_sz; i++)
printf(" %s\n", param_map[i].name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void dump_hex(const char* what, const byte* data, word32 len)
{
word32 i;
printf("%s (%u bytes):\n", what, len);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
printf("%02x", data[i]);
if ((i + 1) % 32 == 0)
printf("\n");
}
if (len % 32 != 0)
printf("\n");
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
int ret;
int opt;
size_t i;
const char* paramName = "shake-128f";
const char* msg = "wolfssl slh-dsa example";
enum SlhDsaParam param = SLHDSA_SHAKE128F;
int verbose = 0;
SlhDsaKey key;
int keyInit = 0;
WC_RNG rng;
int rngInit = 0;
byte* sig = NULL;
byte pub[64];
word32 pubLen = (word32)sizeof(pub);
word32 sigLen = 0;
int sigSz;
while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "s:m:v?")) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 's':
paramName = optarg;
break;
case 'm':
msg = optarg;
break;
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break;
default:
print_usage_and_die();
}
}
for (i = 0; i < param_map_sz; i++) {
if (strcmp(paramName, param_map[i].name) == 0) {
param = param_map[i].param;
break;
}
}
if (i == param_map_sz) {
printf("error: unknown parameter set: %s\n", paramName);
print_usage_and_die();
}
ret = wc_InitRng(&rng);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_InitRng returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
rngInit = 1;
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_Init(&key, param, NULL, INVALID_DEVID);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_Init returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
keyInit = 1;
sigSz = wc_SlhDsaKey_SigSizeFromParam(param);
if (sigSz <= 0) {
ret = sigSz;
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_SigSizeFromParam returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
printf("info: using SLH-DSA-%s: pub %d bytes, priv %d bytes, "
"sig %d bytes\n", paramName,
wc_SlhDsaKey_PublicSizeFromParam(param),
wc_SlhDsaKey_PrivateSizeFromParam(param), sigSz);
sig = malloc((size_t)sigSz);
if (sig == NULL) {
ret = MEMORY_E;
printf("error: malloc(%d) failed\n", sigSz);
goto exit;
}
sigLen = (word32)sigSz;
printf("info: making key\n");
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_MakeKey(&key, &rng);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_MakeKey returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_ExportPublic(&key, pub, &pubLen);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_ExportPublic returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
if (verbose)
dump_hex("pub key", pub, pubLen);
/* ctx=NULL/ctxSz=0 signs with an empty FIPS 205 context string. */
printf("info: signing message\n");
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_Sign(&key, NULL, 0, (const byte*)msg,
(word32)strlen(msg), sig, &sigLen, &rng);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_Sign returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
if (verbose)
dump_hex("signature", sig, sigLen);
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_Verify(&key, NULL, 0, (const byte*)msg,
(word32)strlen(msg), sig, sigLen);
if (ret != 0) {
printf("error: wc_SlhDsaKey_Verify returned %d\n", ret);
goto exit;
}
printf("info: verify message good\n");
/* A modified message must fail verification. */
sig[0] ^= 0x80;
ret = wc_SlhDsaKey_Verify(&key, NULL, 0, (const byte*)msg,
(word32)strlen(msg), sig, sigLen);
if (ret == 0) {
printf("error: verify of corrupted signature succeeded\n");
ret = -1;
goto exit;
}
sig[0] ^= 0x80;
printf("info: corrupted signature rejected as expected\n");
ret = 0;
printf("info: done\n");
exit:
free(sig);
if (keyInit)
wc_SlhDsaKey_Free(&key);
if (rngInit)
wc_FreeRng(&rng);
return ret == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
}
#else
int main(void)
{
printf("Please build wolfSSL with ./configure --enable-slhdsa "
"(or --enable-slhdsa=yes,sha2 for the SHA2 parameter sets)\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
#endif /* WOLFSSL_HAVE_SLHDSA */