wolfssl-examples/dtls/client-dtls-callback.c

336 lines
11 KiB
C

/* client-dtls-callback.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2020 wolfSSL Inc.
*
* This file is part of wolfSSL. (formerly known as CyaSSL)
*
* wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*
*=============================================================================
*
* Bare-bones example of a DTLS client for instructional/learning purposes.
* Utilizes DTLS 1.2 and custom IO callbacks.
*/
#ifndef WOLFSSL_USER_SETTINGS
#include <wolfssl/options.h>
#endif
#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h>
#include <wolfssl/ssl.h>
#include <stdio.h> /* standard in/out procedures */
#include <stdlib.h> /* defines system calls */
#include <string.h> /* necessary for memset */
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/socket.h> /* used for all socket calls */
#include <netinet/in.h> /* used for sockaddr_in */
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define SERV_PORT 11111 /* define our server port number */
#define MSGLEN 4096
#define DTLS_MTU 1500
static int cleanup = 0; /* To handle shutdown */
static void sig_handler(const int sig)
{
printf("\nSIGINT %d handled\n", sig);
cleanup = 1;
return;
}
typedef struct SharedDtls {
WOLFSSL* ssl; /* WOLFSSL object being shared */
int sd; /* socket fd */
struct sockaddr_in servAddr; /* server sockaddr */
socklen_t servSz; /* length of servAddr */
} SharedDtls;
int my_IORecv(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buff, int sz, void* ctx)
{
SharedDtls* shared = (SharedDtls*)ctx;
int recvd;
struct sockaddr addr;
socklen_t addrSz = sizeof(addr);
int dtls_timeout;
printf("my_IORecv fd %d, buf %d\n", shared->sd, sz);
/* Get current DTLS handshake timeout. */
dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
printf("my_IORecv timeout %d\n", dtls_timeout);
/* If we are performing the DTLS handshake, and we are in blocking mode, we
* set a socket timeout at OS level. */
if (!wolfSSL_is_init_finished(ssl)) {
/* Still in handshake: set the OS timeout */
if (dtls_timeout > 0) {
struct timeval tv;
tv.tv_sec = dtls_timeout;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
if (setsockopt(shared->sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv, sizeof(tv)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "setsockopt failed\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
}
}
} else {
struct timeval tv = {0, 0};
if (setsockopt(shared->sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &tv, sizeof(tv)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "setsockopt failed\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
}
}
/* Receive datagram */
recvd = recvfrom(shared->sd, buff, sz, 0, &addr, &addrSz);
if (recvd == -1) {
/* error encountered. Be responsible and report it in wolfSSL terms */
fprintf(stderr, "IO RECEIVE ERROR: %d\n", errno);
switch (errno) {
#if EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
case EAGAIN: /* EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK on some systems, but not others */
#endif
case EWOULDBLOCK:
if (!wolfSSL_dtls(ssl) || wolfSSL_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
fprintf(stderr, "would block\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "socket timeout\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
}
case ECONNRESET:
fprintf(stderr, "connection reset\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
case EINTR:
fprintf(stderr, "socket interrupted\n");
cleanup = 1;
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
/* NOTE: Don't return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR. It keeps trying to recv */
case ECONNREFUSED:
fprintf(stderr, "connection refused\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
case ECONNABORTED:
fprintf(stderr, "connection aborted\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "general error\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
}
}
else if (recvd == 0) {
printf("Connection closed\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
}
/* successful receive */
printf("my_IORecv: received %d bytes from %d\n", recvd, shared->sd);
return recvd;
}
int my_IOSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buff, int sz, void* ctx)
{
SharedDtls* shared = (SharedDtls*)ctx;
int sent;
const struct sockaddr* addr = NULL;
socklen_t addrSz = 0;
if (shared) {
addr = (const struct sockaddr*)&shared->servAddr;
addrSz = shared->servSz;
}
printf("my_IOSend fd %d, buf %d\n", shared->sd, sz);
/* Send datagram */
sent = sendto(shared->sd, buff, sz, 0, addr, addrSz);
if (sent == -1) {
/* error encountered. Be responsible and report it in wolfSSL terms */
fprintf(stderr, "IO SEND ERROR: %d\n", errno);
switch (errno) {
#if EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
case EAGAIN: /* EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK on some systems, but not others */
#endif
case EWOULDBLOCK:
fprintf(stderr, "would block\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
case ECONNRESET:
fprintf(stderr, "connection reset\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
case EINTR:
fprintf(stderr, "socket interrupted\n");
cleanup = 1;
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
/* NOTE: Don't return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR. It keeps trying to send */
case EPIPE:
fprintf(stderr, "socket EPIPE\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "general error\n");
return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
}
}
else if (sent == 0) {
printf("Connection closed\n");
return 0;
}
/* successful send */
printf("my_IOSend: sent %d bytes to %d\n", sent, shared->sd);
return sent;
}
int main (int argc, char** argv)
{
/* standard variables used in a dtls client */
int ret = 0, err;
int sockfd = -1;
WOLFSSL* ssl = NULL;
WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx = NULL;
const char* ca_cert = "../certs/ca-cert.pem";
char buff[MSGLEN];
int buffLen;
SharedDtls shared;
/* Program argument checking */
if (argc != 2) {
printf("usage: udpcli <IP address>\n");
return 1;
}
/* Code for handling signals */
struct sigaction act, oact;
act.sa_handler = sig_handler;
sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
act.sa_flags = 0;
sigaction(SIGINT, &act, &oact);
wolfSSL_Debugging_ON();
/* Initialize wolfSSL before assigning ctx */
wolfSSL_Init();
if ( (ctx = wolfSSL_CTX_new(wolfDTLSv1_2_client_method())) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_CTX_new error.\n");
goto exit;
}
/* Register callbacks */
wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv(ctx, my_IORecv);
wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend(ctx, my_IOSend);
/* Load CA certificates into ctx variable */
if (wolfSSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx, ca_cert, 0)
!= SSL_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s, please check the file.\n", ca_cert);
goto exit;
}
/* Assign ssl variable */
ssl = wolfSSL_new(ctx);
if (ssl == NULL) {
printf("unable to get ssl object");
goto exit;
}
memset(&shared, 0, sizeof(shared));
shared.ssl = ssl;
/* servAddr setup */
shared.servSz = sizeof(shared.servAddr);
shared.servAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
shared.servAddr.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &shared.servAddr.sin_addr) < 1) {
printf("Error and/or invalid IP address");
goto exit;
}
if ( (sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
printf("cannot create a socket.");
goto exit;
}
shared.sd = sockfd;
wolfSSL_SetIOWriteCtx(ssl, &shared);
wolfSSL_SetIOReadCtx(ssl, &shared);
if (wolfSSL_connect(ssl) != SSL_SUCCESS) {
err = wolfSSL_get_error(ssl, 0);
printf("err = %d, %s\n", err, wolfSSL_ERR_reason_error_string(err));
printf("SSL_connect failed\n");
goto exit;
}
/**************************************************************************/
/* Code for sending datagram to server */
if (fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), stdin) != NULL) {
/* Send buffer to the server */
buffLen = strlen(buff);
if (( wolfSSL_write(ssl, buff, buffLen)) != buffLen) {
err = wolfSSL_get_error(ssl, 0);
if (err != SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
printf("err = %d, %s\n", err, wolfSSL_ERR_reason_error_string(err));
printf("SSL_write failed\n");
goto exit;
}
}
/* Receive message from server */
ret = wolfSSL_read(ssl, buff, sizeof(buff)-1);
if (ret < 0) {
err = wolfSSL_get_error(ssl, 0);
if (err != SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
printf("err = %d, %s\n", err, wolfSSL_ERR_reason_error_string(err));
printf("SSL_read failed\n");
goto exit;
}
}
buffLen = ret;
ret = 0;
/* Add a terminating character to the generic server message */
buff[buffLen] = '\0';
fputs(buff, stdout);
}
/* End code for sending datagram to server */
/**************************************************************************/
exit:
/* Housekeeping */
if (ssl) {
wolfSSL_shutdown(ssl);
wolfSSL_free(ssl);
}
if (sockfd != -1) {
close(sockfd);
}
if (ctx) {
wolfSSL_CTX_free(ctx);
}
wolfSSL_Cleanup();
return ret;
}