555 lines
16 KiB
C
555 lines
16 KiB
C
/* server-dtls13-event.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2022 wolfSSL Inc.
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*
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* This file is part of wolfSSL. (formerly known as CyaSSL)
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*
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* wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
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*
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*=============================================================================
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*
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* Single threaded example of a DTLS 1.3 server for instructional/learning
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* purposes. This example can handle multiple simultaneous connections by using
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* the libevent library to handle the event loop. Please note that this example
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* is not thread safe as access to global objects is not protected.
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*
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* Define USE_DTLS12 to use DTLS 1.2 instead of DTLS 1.3
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*/
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#include <wolfssl/options.h>
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#include <stdio.h> /* standard in/out procedures */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* defines system calls */
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#include <string.h> /* necessary for memset */
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h> /* used for all socket calls */
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#include <netinet/in.h> /* used for sockaddr_in */
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <wolfssl/ssl.h>
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#include <wolfssl/error-ssl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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/* Requires libevent-devel */
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#include <event2/event.h>
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#include "dtls-common.h"
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#define QUICK_MULT 4 /* Our quick timeout multiplier */
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#define CHGOODCB_E (-1000) /* An error outside the range of wolfSSL
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* errors */
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#define CONN_TIMEOUT 10 /* How long we wait for peer data before
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* closing the connection */
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typedef struct conn_ctx {
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struct conn_ctx* next;
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WOLFSSL* ssl;
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struct event* readEv;
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struct event* writeEv;
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unsigned char waitingOnData:1;
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} conn_ctx;
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WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx = NULL;
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struct event_base* base = NULL;
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WOLFSSL* pendingSSL = NULL;
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int listenfd = INVALID_SOCKET; /* Initialize our socket */
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conn_ctx* active = NULL;
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struct event* newConnEvent = NULL;
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static void sig_handler(const int sig);
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static void free_resources(void);
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static void newConn(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void* arg);
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static void dataReady(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void* arg);
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static int chGoodCb(WOLFSSL* ssl, void*);
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static int hsDoneCb(WOLFSSL* ssl, void*);
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static int newPendingSSL(void);
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static int newFD(void);
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static void conn_ctx_free(conn_ctx* connCtx);
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int main(int argc, char** argv)
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{
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int exitVal = 1;
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/* Initialize wolfSSL before assigning ctx */
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if (wolfSSL_Init() != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_Init error.\n");
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return exitVal;
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}
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/* No-op when debugging is not compiled in */
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wolfSSL_Debugging_ON();
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/* Set ctx to DTLS 1.3 */
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if ((ctx = wolfSSL_CTX_new(
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#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS13
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wolfDTLSv1_3_server_method()
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#else
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wolfDTLSv1_2_server_method()
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#endif
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)) == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_CTX_new error.\n");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* Load CA certificates */
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if (wolfSSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx,caCertLoc,0) !=
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SSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s, please check the file.\n", caCertLoc);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* Load server certificates */
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if (wolfSSL_CTX_use_certificate_file(ctx, servCertLoc, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) !=
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SSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s, please check the file.\n", servCertLoc);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* Load server Keys */
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if (wolfSSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, servKeyLoc,
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SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != SSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Error loading %s, please check the file.\n", servKeyLoc);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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listenfd = newFD();
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if (listenfd == INVALID_SOCKET)
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goto cleanup;
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if (!newPendingSSL())
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goto cleanup;
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signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
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base = event_base_new();
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if (base == NULL) {
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perror("event_base_new failed");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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newConnEvent = event_new(base, listenfd, EV_READ|EV_PERSIST, newConn, NULL);
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if (newConnEvent == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_new failed for srvEvent\n");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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if (event_add(newConnEvent, NULL) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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printf("running event loop\n");
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if (event_base_dispatch(base) == -1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_base_dispatch failed\n");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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printf("done with dispatching\n");
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exitVal = 0;
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cleanup:
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free_resources();
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wolfSSL_Cleanup();
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return exitVal;
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}
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static int newFD(void)
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{
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int fd;
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int on = 1;
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struct sockaddr_in servAddr; /* our server's address */
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/* Create a UDP/IP socket */
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if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0 ) {
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perror("socket()");
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return INVALID_SOCKET;
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}
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memset((char *)&servAddr, 0, sizeof(servAddr));
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/* host-to-network-long conversion (htonl) */
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/* host-to-network-short conversion (htons) */
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servAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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servAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
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servAddr.sin_port = htons(SERV_PORT);
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if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
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perror("setsockopt() with SO_REUSEADDR");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
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if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, (char*)&on, sizeof(on)) != 0) {
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perror("setsockopt() with SO_REUSEPORT");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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#endif
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if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0) {
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perror("fcntl");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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/* Bind Socket */
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if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&servAddr, sizeof(servAddr)) < 0) {
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perror("bind()");
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goto cleanup;
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}
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return fd;
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cleanup:
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if (fd != INVALID_SOCKET) {
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close(fd);
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fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
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}
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return INVALID_SOCKET;
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}
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static int newPendingSSL(void)
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{
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WOLFSSL* ssl;
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/* Create the pending WOLFSSL Object */
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if ((ssl = wolfSSL_new(ctx)) == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_new error.\n");
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return 0;
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}
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wolfSSL_dtls_set_using_nonblock(ssl, 1);
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if (wolfDTLS_SetChGoodCb(ssl, chGoodCb, NULL) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfDTLS_SetChGoodCb error.\n");
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wolfSSL_free(ssl);
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return 0;
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}
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if (wolfSSL_SetHsDoneCb(ssl, hsDoneCb, NULL) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_SetHsDoneCb error.\n");
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wolfSSL_free(ssl);
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return 0;
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}
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if (wolfSSL_set_fd(ssl, listenfd) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_set_fd error.\n");
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wolfSSL_free(ssl);
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return 0;
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}
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#if !defined(USE_DTLS12) && defined(WOLFSSL_SEND_HRR_COOKIE)
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{
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/* Applications should update this secret periodically */
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char *secret = "My secret";
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if (wolfSSL_send_hrr_cookie(ssl, (byte*)secret, strlen(secret))
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!= WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_send_hrr_cookie error.\n");
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wolfSSL_free(ssl);
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return 0;
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}
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}
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#endif
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pendingSSL = ssl;
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return 1;
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}
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static void newConn(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void* arg)
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{
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int ret;
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int err;
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/* Store pointer because pendingSSL can be modified in chGoodCb */
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WOLFSSL* ssl = pendingSSL;
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(void)events;
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(void)arg;
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ret = wolfSSL_accept(ssl);
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if (ret != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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err = wolfSSL_get_error(ssl, 0);
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if (err != WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error = %d, %s\n", err,
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wolfSSL_ERR_reason_error_string(err));
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fprintf(stderr, "SSL_accept failed.\n");
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free_resources();
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wolfSSL_Cleanup();
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exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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static void setHsTimeout(WOLFSSL* ssl, struct timeval *tv)
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{
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int timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
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#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS13
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if (wolfSSL_dtls13_use_quick_timeout(ssl)) {
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if (timeout >= QUICK_MULT)
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tv->tv_sec = timeout / QUICK_MULT;
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else
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tv->tv_usec = timeout * 1000000 / QUICK_MULT;
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}
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else
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#endif
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tv->tv_sec = timeout;
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}
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/* Called when we have verified a connection */
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static int chGoodCb(WOLFSSL* ssl, void* arg)
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{
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int fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
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struct sockaddr_in cliaddr; /* the client's address */
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socklen_t cliLen = sizeof(cliaddr);
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conn_ctx* connCtx = (conn_ctx*)calloc(1, sizeof(conn_ctx));
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struct timeval tv;
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(void)arg;
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if (connCtx == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory!\n");
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goto error;
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}
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/* Push to active connection stack */
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connCtx->next = active;
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active = connCtx;
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if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer(ssl, &cliaddr, &cliLen) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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/* We need to change the SFD here so that the ssl object doesn't drop any
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* new connections */
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fd = newFD();
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if (fd == INVALID_SOCKET)
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goto error;
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/* Limit new SFD to only this connection */
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if (connect(fd, (const struct sockaddr*)&cliaddr, cliLen) != 0) {
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perror("connect()");
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goto error;
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}
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if (wolfSSL_set_dtls_fd_connected(ssl, fd) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_set_dtls_fd_connected error.\n");
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goto error;
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}
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connCtx->writeEv = event_new(base, fd, EV_WRITE, dataReady, connCtx);
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if (connCtx->writeEv == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_new failed for srvEvent\n");
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goto error;
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}
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connCtx->readEv = event_new(base, fd, EV_READ, dataReady, connCtx);
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if (connCtx->readEv == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_new failed for srvEvent\n");
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goto error;
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}
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memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
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setHsTimeout(ssl, &tv);
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/* We are using non-blocking sockets so we will definitely be waiting for
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* the peer. Start the timer now. */
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if (event_add(connCtx->readEv, &tv) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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/* Promote the pending connection to an active connection */
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if (!newPendingSSL())
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goto error;
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connCtx->ssl = ssl;
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return 0;
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error:
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if (fd != INVALID_SOCKET) {
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close(fd);
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fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
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}
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if (connCtx != NULL) {
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connCtx->ssl = NULL;
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conn_ctx_free(connCtx);
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}
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(void)wolfSSL_set_fd(ssl, INVALID_SOCKET);
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return CHGOODCB_E;
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}
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static int hsDoneCb(WOLFSSL* ssl, void* arg)
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{
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showConnInfo(ssl);
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(void)arg;
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return 0;
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}
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static void dataReady(evutil_socket_t fd, short events, void* arg)
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{
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conn_ctx* connCtx = (conn_ctx*)arg;
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int ret;
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int err;
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struct timeval tv;
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char msg[MAXLINE];
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int msgSz;
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const char* ack = "I hear you fashizzle!\n";
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memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
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if (events & EV_TIMEOUT) {
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/* A timeout occurred */
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if (!wolfSSL_is_init_finished(connCtx->ssl)) {
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if (wolfSSL_dtls_got_timeout(connCtx->ssl) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_dtls_got_timeout failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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setHsTimeout(connCtx->ssl, &tv);
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if (event_add(connCtx->readEv, &tv) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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}
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else {
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if (connCtx->waitingOnData) {
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/* Too long waiting for peer data. Shutdown the connection.
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* Don't wait for a response from the peer. */
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printf("Closing connection after timeout\n");
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(void)wolfSSL_shutdown(connCtx->ssl);
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goto error;
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}
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else {
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tv.tv_sec = CONN_TIMEOUT;
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connCtx->waitingOnData = 1;
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if (event_add(connCtx->readEv, &tv) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else if (events & (EV_READ|EV_WRITE)) {
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ret = wolfSSL_read(connCtx->ssl, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
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if (ret > 0) {
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msgSz = ret;
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msg[msgSz] = '\0';
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printf("Received message: %s\n", msg);
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ret = wolfSSL_write(connCtx->ssl, ack, strlen(ack));
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}
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if (ret <= 0) {
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err = wolfSSL_get_error(connCtx->ssl, 0);
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if (err == WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_READ ||
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err == WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
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setHsTimeout(connCtx->ssl, &tv);
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if (event_add(err == WOLFSSL_ERROR_WANT_READ ?
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connCtx->readEv : connCtx->writeEv, &tv) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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}
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else if (err == WOLFSSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) {
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/* Peer closed connection. Let's do the same. */
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printf("peer closed connection\n");
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ret = wolfSSL_shutdown(connCtx->ssl);
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if (ret != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_shutdown failed (%d)\n", ret);
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}
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goto error;
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}
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else {
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fprintf(stderr, "error = %d, %s\n", err,
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wolfSSL_ERR_reason_error_string(err));
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fprintf(stderr, "wolfSSL_read or wolfSSL_write failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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}
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else {
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tv.tv_sec = CONN_TIMEOUT;
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connCtx->waitingOnData = 1;
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if (event_add(connCtx->readEv, &tv) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "event_add failed\n");
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goto error;
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected events %d\n", events);
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goto error;
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}
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return;
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error:
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/* Free the connection */
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conn_ctx_free(connCtx);
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close(fd);
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}
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static void conn_ctx_free(conn_ctx* connCtx)
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{
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if (connCtx != NULL) {
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/* Remove from active stack */
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if (active != NULL) {
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conn_ctx** prev = &active;
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while (*prev != NULL) {
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if (*prev == connCtx) {
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*prev = connCtx->next;
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break;
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}
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prev = &(*prev)->next;
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}
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}
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if (connCtx->ssl != NULL)
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wolfSSL_free(connCtx->ssl);
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if (connCtx->readEv != NULL) {
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(void)event_del(connCtx->readEv);
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event_free(connCtx->readEv);
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}
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if (connCtx->writeEv != NULL) {
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(void)event_del(connCtx->writeEv);
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event_free(connCtx->writeEv);
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}
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free(connCtx);
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}
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}
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static void sig_handler(const int sig)
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{
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printf("Received signal %d. Cleaning up.\n", sig);
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free_resources();
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wolfSSL_Cleanup();
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|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void free_resources(void)
|
|
{
|
|
conn_ctx* connCtx = active;
|
|
while (connCtx != NULL) {
|
|
active = active->next;
|
|
conn_ctx_free(connCtx);
|
|
connCtx = active;
|
|
}
|
|
if (pendingSSL != NULL) {
|
|
wolfSSL_shutdown(pendingSSL);
|
|
wolfSSL_free(pendingSSL);
|
|
pendingSSL = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (ctx != NULL) {
|
|
wolfSSL_CTX_free(ctx);
|
|
ctx = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (listenfd != INVALID_SOCKET) {
|
|
close(listenfd);
|
|
listenfd = INVALID_SOCKET;
|
|
}
|
|
if (newConnEvent != NULL) {
|
|
(void)event_del(newConnEvent);
|
|
event_free(newConnEvent);
|
|
newConnEvent = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
if (base != NULL) {
|
|
event_base_free(base);
|
|
base = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|