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# tropic01 callbacks
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# wolfSSL TROPIC01 Secure Element Integration Guide
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Integration guide for using Tropic Square's TROPIC01 secure element with wolfSSL/wolfCrypt cryptography library.
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## How to build:
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## Table of Contents
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- [wolfSSL TROPIC01 Secure Element Integration Guide](#wolfssl-tropic01-secure-element-integration-guide)
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- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
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- [TROPIC01 Secure Element with an open architecture](#tropic01-secure-element-with-an-open-architecture)
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- [Hardware Overview](#hardware-overview)
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- [TROPIC01 Specifications](#tropic01-specifications)
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- [Available Evaluation and Development Kits](#available-evaluation-and-development-kits)
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- [Get samples](#get-samples)
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- [Build Configuration](#build-configuration)
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- [Pre-requirements](#pre-requirements)
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- [Keys installation](#keys-installation)
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- [Build TROPIC01 SDK (libtropic)](#build-tropic01-sdk-libtropic)
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- [Build wolfSSL](#build-wolfssl)
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- [Build test application](#build-test-application)
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1. Build libtropic project with all dependencies for the targeted platfrom (for example, Raspberry Pi 3/4/5). Preferably all static targets must be built with -fPIC option
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2. Goto wolfssl main folder
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3. ./autogen.sh
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4. ./configure --with-tropic01=/home/pi/git/libtropic --enable-cryptocb --enable-static --disable-crypttests --disable-examples --disable-shared
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Note. Please replace '/home/pi/git/libtropic' with an absolute path to your libtropic folder if necessary
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5. make
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6. the built library should be in ./wolfssl/src/.libs/libwolfssl.a
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## TROPIC01 Secure Element with an open architecture
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## How to use:
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The TROPIC01 secure element is built with tamper-proof technology and advanced attack countermeasures to ensure robust asset protection, securing electronic devices against a wide range of potential attacks. It securely supplies and stores the cryptographic keys of embedded solutions.
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The TROPIC01 datasheet is available via [this link](https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/application-note/AN12570.pdf)
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## Hardware Overview
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### TROPIC01 Specifications
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- **Crypto Accelerators**:
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- Elliptic curve cryptography
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- Ed25519 EdDSA signing
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- P-256 ECDSA signing
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- Diffie-Hellman X25519 key exchange
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- Keccak based PIN authentication engine
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- **Tamper Resistance**:
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- Voltage glitch detector
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- Temperature detector
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- Electromagnetic pulse detector
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- Laser detector
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- Active shield
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- **Interface to Host MCU/MPU**:
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- SPI
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- Encrypted channel with forward secrecy
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- **Entropy Source**:
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- Physically Unclonable Function (PUF)
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- True Random Number Generator (TRNG)
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### Available Evaluation and Development Kits
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- USB Stick with TROPIC01 ([here](https://github.com/tropicsquare/tropic01?tab=readme-ov-file#usb-stick-with-tropic01))
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- Raspberry PI shield ([here](https://github.com/tropicsquare/tropic01?tab=readme-ov-file#rpi-shield-ts1501))
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- Arduino shield ([here](https://github.com/tropicsquare/tropic01?tab=readme-ov-file#arduino-shield-ts14))
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### Get samples
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To get samples and DevKits, please fill in [this form](https://tropicsquare.com/tropic01-samples#form)
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## Build Configuration
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### Pre-requirements
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1. Install toolchain (incl. compiler or cross-compiler). For example, GNU Toolchain (gcc) or ARM cross compiling toolchain (armv8-rpi3-linux-gnueabihf)
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2. Install CMake and Autotools
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3. Install Git client
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Some guideline for RPi is [here](https://earthly.dev/blog/cross-compiling-raspberry-pi/)
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Also, for Raspberry PI there are a few more steps:
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1. In raspi-config go to "Interface Options" and enable SPI
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2. Install wiringPI:
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```sh
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$ sudo apt update
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$ sudo apt install wiringpi
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```
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### Keys installation
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For the integration with wolfSSL there are a few pre-defined slots for the secure keys storage (the slots mapping might be changed in tropic01.h):
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```sh
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TROPIC01_AES_RMEM_SLOT_DEFAULT 1 // slot in R-memory for AES key
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TROPIC01_ED25519_PUB_RMEM_SLOT_DEFAULT 2 // slot in R-memory for ED25519 Public key
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TROPIC01_ED25519_PRIV_RMEM_SLOT_DEFAULT 3 //slot in R-memory for ED25519 Private key
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TROPIC01_ED25519_ECC_SLOT_DEFAULT 1 // slot in ECC keys storage for both public and private keys
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PAIRING_KEY_SLOT_INDEX_0 0 //pairing keys slot
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```
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All R-memory based keys must be pre-provisioned in the TROPIC01 Secure Element separately. For example, it might be done with libtropic-util tool available [here] (https://github.com/tropicsquare/libtropic-util)
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### Build TROPIC01 SDK (libtropic)
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wolfSSL uses the "TROPIC01 SDK" (aka libtropic) to interface with TROPIC01. This SDK can be cloned from the TropicSquare GitHub https://github.com/tropicsquare/libtropic
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Once the repo was downloade, please follow [this guidline](https://github.com/tropicsquare/libtropic/blob/master/docs/index.md#integration-examples) on how to configure and build TROPIC01 SDK
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or simply run the following commands:
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```sh
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$ git clone https://github.com/tropicsquare/libtropic.git
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$ cd libtropic
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$ mkdir build && cd build
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$ cmake -DLT_USE_TREZOR_CRYPTO=1 ..
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$ make
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```
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### Build wolfSSL
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To compile wolfSSL with TROPIC01 support using Autoconf/configure:
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```sh
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$ cd wolfssl
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$ ./autogen.sh
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$ ./configure --with-tropic01=PATH --enable-cryptocb --enable-static --disable-crypttests --disable-examples --disable-shared --enable-ed25519
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$ make
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$ sudo make install
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```
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where PATH is an absolute path to the libtropic folder, for example
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--with-tropic01=/home/pi/git/libtropic
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for the debugging output, add
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--enable-debug
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### Build test application
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The test application for Raspberry Shield and USB stick can be cloned from the TropicSquare GitHub https://github.com/tropicsquare/tropic01-wolfssl-test
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To build and run the test application, please run the next commands
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```sh
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$ git clone git@github.com:tropicsquare/tropic01-wolfssl-test.git
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$ cd tropic01-wolfssl-test
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```
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if necesary open and edit Makefile in this folder
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set correct values for CC and LIBTROPIC_DIR variables, for example:
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CC = gcc
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LIBTROPIC_DIR = /home/pi/git/libtropic
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then run the following commands to build and run test application for USB stick:
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```sh
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$ make
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$ ./lt-wolfssl-test
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```
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or for Raspberry PI shield (make sure you fulfield all prerequirements first):
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```sh
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$ make RPI_SPI =1
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$ ./lt-wolfssl-test
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```
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In case of success the output of the test application should look like this:
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```sh
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wolfSSL Crypto Callback Test Application
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========================================
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wolfSSL Entering wolfCrypt_Init
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TROPIC01: Crypto device initialized successfully
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wolfCrypt initialized successfully
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Registering crypto callback with device ID 481111...
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Crypto callback registered successfully
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RNG_HEALTH_TEST_CHECK_SIZE = 128
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sizeof(seedB_data) = 128
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: SEED generation request (52 bytes)
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Requesting 52 bytes
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Completed with ret=0
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: RNG generation request (32 bytes)
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Requesting 32 bytes
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Completed with ret=0
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Generated 32 random bytes:
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94F589E8 9C59B5A2 C8426FB6 9C548623
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358551CE 07238D37 EBF7FEE5 42BEB299
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RNG test completed successfully
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AES test starting:
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: AES request
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TROPIC01: Get AES Key: Retrieving key from slot 1
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TROPIC01: Get AES Key: Key retrieved successfully
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Plain message:
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01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 10
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Encrypted message:
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89 44 11 3E 2E 07 52 9C CB 5F B1 70 7E 9C 42 D6
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AES test completed successfully
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ED25519 COMPREHENSIVE TESTING SUITE
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=== Ed25519 Key Generation Test ===
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✓ Ed25519 key structure initialized successfully
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: RNG generation request (32 bytes)
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Requesting 32 bytes
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Completed with ret=0
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✓ Ed25519 key pair generated successfully
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Generated Public Key (32 bytes):
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5D28BB98 AF86844E 5C2D48B6 473EA116
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0A98B568 3313915D 1565C540 AA3EB250
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✓ Ed25519 key generation test completed successfully
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=== Ed25519 Message Signing Test ===
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DEV_ID: 481111
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: RNG generation request (64 bytes)
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Requesting 64 bytes
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TROPIC01: GetRandom: Completed with ret=0
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Test Message (64 bytes):
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000CD9C2 0FA2E218 67737744 4550F217
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5082408B 9F21F92B 06A570C4 C18AA073
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1B23836F 1CDC760B 7242F8A7 83B8EC9A
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BF9E6D84 2E605AA1 0A168E88 FDEF38DA
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TROPIC01: CryptoCB: ED25519 signing request
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TROPIC01: Get ECC Key: Retrieving key from slot 3
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TROPIC01: Get ECC Key: Key retrieved successfully
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✓ Message signed successfully
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Signature length: 64 bytes
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Generated Signature (64 bytes):
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AE4B42CF 46F8F369 4F559390 0EDDA701
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A73A562B 3D03F429 8706309D 63E2120B
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82B2A91F 6D7A7519 0CD62215 CABE3183
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433F4125 2CC017EB BD1E59A1 4A22CC09
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✓ Ed25519 message signing test completed successfully
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wolfSSL Entering wolfCrypt_Cleanup
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```
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